Vim

move

h,j,k,l
w,b,e
G: go to top
gg: go to end
{ }, skip a block of code
V: select line
ctrl-v: select block of code (same column)
^: begin line, $: end of line
t/f + char: go to the specific char in the line
%: go to specific parenthese
*: search for other instance

change

u: undo
ctrl+r: redo
yy: Copy line
p: paste below
P: paste above
dd
dw
D: delete to the end of line
o: insert line below
O: insert line above
c: change
x: delete char
~: change the case of char
r: replace char
< : 增加缩小缩进
yt+char:复制到那个char

search

替换改行的第一个old单词为new :s/old/new

替换改行的所有old单词为new :s/old/new/g

替换两个# 之间的单词 :#,#s/old/new/g

替换文件中所有的单词 :%s/old/new/g

每一个替换之前都需要确认的话，在命令末尾加一个 c :%s/old/new/gc

Config

basic

filetype on
- " Enable type file detection. Vim will be able to try to detect the type of file in use.
filetype plugin on
filetype indent on
syntax on
set number
- show line number
set cursorline
- Highlight cursor line underneath the cursor horizontally.
set shiftwidth=4
set tabstop=4
set hlsearch
set incsearch
- While searching though a file incrementally highlight matching characters as you type.
set showmatch
- Show matching words during a search.
set history=1000
- Set the commands to save in history default number is 20.
set wildmenu
- Enable auto completion menu after pressing TAB.
set wildmode=list:longest
set wildignore=.docx,.jpg,.png,.gif,.pdf,.pyc,.exe,.flv,.img,.xlsx
set ttyfast
set showmode
set encoding=utf-8

status bar

" STATUS LINE ------------------------------------------------------------ {{{

" Clear status line when vimrc is reloaded.
set statusline=

" Status line left side.
set statusline+=\ %F\ %M\ %Y\ %R

" Use a divider to separate the left side from the right side.
set statusline+=%=

" Status line right side.
set statusline+=\ ascii:\ %b\ hex:\ 0x%B\ row:\ %l\ col:\ %c\ percent:\ %p%%

" Show the status on the second to last line.
set laststatus=2

" }}}

%F – Display the full path of the current file.

%M – Modified flag shows if file is unsaved.

%Y – Type of file in the buffer.

%R – Displays the read-only flag.

%b – Shows the ASCII/Unicode character under cursor.

0x%B – Shows the hexadecimal character under cursor.

%l – Display the row number.

%c – Display the column number.

%p%% – Show the cursor percentage from the top of the file.